Osian is a small village situated 65 kms north west of Jodhpur. There are a cluster of Hindu and Jain temples in Osian built between 8th and 12th centuries. Though a few temples could not stand the test of time, most of them are still intact.

History

Osian was an important centre of pilgrimage between the 8th and 9th centuries. History also confirms that Osian was a large and prosperous city during the early medieval period. Brahminical influences were very strong in Osian during that period. Later, Jainism also flourished in the place. This was the chief reason for the construction of many Hindu and Jain temples in the place. At the time of construction of the temples between 8th and 12th centuries, Gurjara Pratihara dynasty was ruling in Osian. In ancient times, Osian was known as Ukeshpur.

The Temples

A group of 11 temples belonging to the 8th and 9th centuries are located within Osian village. Another group dating to 11th and 12th century is located on a hill that overlooks the village.

The oldest of the group is the Sun temple of the place. The doorway of this temple is regarded as one of the finest temple doorways in India. Another old and attractive temple is the Harihara I temple. The central shrine stands on a terrace surrounded by four other smaller shrines. The temple is called a panchavatan temple as the central shrine is surrounded by four others. The Harihara III temple built a few years after Harihara I is known for beautifully decorated walls. The architecture of the interiors of this temple is very impressive. There are also a few sculptures showing Lord Krishna and Radha in dancing postures.

Some other temples worth a mention are Vishnu temples III, IV and V. All these temples are west facing with beautifully decorated walls. Though small in size, all the Osian temples have been richly sculpted. Another striking feature of the temples is that no two temples are alike in any manner and every temple has its original design. All the temples were built using stone from local quarries that have withstood the ravages of time successfully.

Experience an enchanting desert oasis during your tours to Osian in Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India; see the rich architectural heritage of Jodhpur and feel the rustic cultural fiesta of Osian with Rajasthan Holiday.

According to historical records, the history of Osian can be traced back to as far back as the 8th century. In fact Osian was a flourishing desert trading center in between the 8th and 12th centuries.

Today Osian figures as a favorite tourist attraction on the Jodhpur map for its rich cultural heritage and the 16 temples that adorn this stunning desertscape. These 16 temples may be categorized as Brahamanical and Jain Temples. The walls of these temples are covered with a profusion of life like sculptures and traditionally carved motifs.

Historical records confirm the fact that Osian was a flourishing trade center and a great city under the reign of the Pratihara dynasty, though today Osian has been reduced to a mere desert oasis. You'll feel a haunting desert charm that envelops this quite village and get the distinct impression of having being transported back in time. Visit the Sun Temple, Sachia Mata Temple, Harihara I Temple, Kali Temple and the grand Jain temples that add to the historic flavor of your Osian tour with Rajasthan Holiday.

The Harihara I Temple enchants you with its exquisite sculptures and frescoes depicting Lord Krishna frolicking with Radha.

The most wonderful aspect of the richly chiseled temples at Osian is the fact that no two temples are the same with respect to architectural style. A profusion of delicately painted figures give you a fair glimpse of the lavish life of the Gujara Pratiharas, their beliefs and customs. Also tour the Vishnu temples and the splendid temple dedicated to Lord Mahavira on your Osian tour with Rajasthan Holiday.

How To Reach There
As Osian is situated just 65 kms from Jodhpur.